All the Cataracts are the opacity of crystalline causing blurred vision and may improve with the use of glasses or contact lenses. The cataract operation it is considered an option when this disease affects a person's daily life and prevents them from performing tasks such as driving, reading or watching television.
En Área Oftalmológica Avanzada We are pioneers in performing this surgery. That is why we explain below what are the risks of cataract operation and its complications.
Is cataract surgery dangerous?
Currently there are many scientific advances that allow cataract surgery to be carried out quickly, successfully and with little margin for complications.
All surgical intervention poses certain risks for the person, such as excessive bleeding or endophthalitis. The key to avoiding them is go to a specialist medical center and be cared for by professionals. In Área Oftalmológica Avanzada We are specialists in performing this surgery and we have the most advanced diagnostic equipment on the market.
Our experience in this type of intervention is key to minimizing the risks of cataract surgery, making it a surgery with a high success rate without complications.
How to prepare for cataract surgery
In the visits prior to cataract surgery it is important to inform the doctor if you are taking medication. In general, the consumption of those medications that the ophthalmologist has considered that they can bring complications will be suspended. In almost all cases, the intake of drugs with anticoagulant effect should be stopped. Likewise, you should start consuming those drugs prescribed by the ophthalmologist to prevent inflammation or infection.
El cataract surgery postoperative It is not complicated, however, it is important to request at least 2 days off from work to recover properly and be able to integrate into daily activities without any discomfort.
Two weeks before surgery, the doctor will evaluate the entire ocular structure to determine which is the best intraocular lens to place in the eye to supply the functions of the lens. The day of the operation should be attended with 12 hours of fasting and comfortable clothing.
Complications and risks of cataract surgery
Cataract surgery is a very safe procedure and one that is widely performed today. The mean time of this intervention it does not usually exceed 15 minutes per eye. However, as in any surgical process, situations sometimes arise that prevent the success of the procedure.
Some of the complications that can occur during the intervention is that the medical specialist cannot completely remove the entire lens. If this happens, it will be necessary to carry out another intervention later to remove the remaining pieces of lens that have remained and improve the patient's vision even more. The rest of the complications associated with this surgery are excessive bleeding and infection.
The risks of cataract operation They are minimal, but they can happen. People who have this procedure are at increased risk of developing detached retina and increased degree of refractive errors such as myopia.
When a retinal detachment the person will notice it immediately. The symptoms that the patient will experience is that appear in your vision floating bodies in the form of a spider and in motion. When you experience this sign, it is important to go immediately to the ophthalmologist to start your treatment.
Contrary to what we might suppose, the detachment of the retina it is not painful. For this reason, many people ignore their symptoms and do not go to the doctor. This condition is an emergency that can cause vision loss. For this reason, it is important to see a specialist immediately if you have any strange symptoms after cataract surgery.
How long does it take to recover from cataract surgery?
After cataract surgery you may experience tearing, discharge, itching and sensitivity to light. These symptoms usually improve after two days at most. The use of drops is mandatory and helps reduce the risk of infection. It is important to follow the doctor's instructions to the letter in order to have a successful recovery.
Generally recovery time is short, although it usually varies according to the person. The eye can take anywhere from 1 to 6 weeks to heal.
There are people who notice the results of the operation the next day. Others, however, may take up to a week to appreciate the first important changes. In case of people with refractive errors, the results can be noticed once the glasses or contact lenses are used.
After surgery, the person can return to their activities after 2 days, however, it is likely that their vision will be a little blurry. You should not go to the beach or drive until the medical specialist indicates it.
As you can see, the risks of cataract surgery are minor and far outweighed by its benefits. For all these reasons, it is best to consult with a specialized professional to obtain the best results.
En Área Oftalmológica Avanzada as cataract operation specialists in Barcelona. Visit us and discover how we can help you improve your vision.
